Doing gender lecture studocu summary library en studocu. All around us we see differences between men and women and girls and boys. Gender the reaction and result of situational actions shaped by normative expectations of ones sex category. University of california, santa cruz see all articles by this author. Zimmerman, raise the oftenunquestioned concept of gender and its definition in society. According to these authors, doing gender is defined as involving the. Doing gender essay example topics and well written. This term was used by candace west and don zimmerman in their article doing gender, published in 1987 in gender and society. Inequality, power, and institutional change sarah fenstermaker, candace west psychology press, 2002 social science 244 pages.
Gender, socialconstructionism, and interpersonal interaction west and zimmermans 1987 iconic piece attends to the notion of gender as a process that is accomplished in everyday interaction. Theoretically, the term doing gender first appeared in harold garfinkels. It also explains doing gender as opposed to being gender. The universality of the portrayal of gender in television advertisements. Social impacts of protected areas on gender in west kilimanjaro, tanzania sayuni b. Sociology doing gender gender studies bibliographies.
Bibliography includes bibliographical references p. West and zimmermans theory of doing gender defines sex and gender as two separate entities within this binary society. They tell us that gender is a routine accomplishment embedded in everyday interaction. West, fenstermaker doing difference 9 references to gender, race, and class as intersecting systems, as interlocking categories, and as multiple bases for oppression. Assignment based on possession of conventional biological criteria for male and female. West and zimmerman, in 1987, first presented the concept of doing. In response to these developments, doing gender was further developed by west and zimmerman 2009 cited under general overview, a celebratory symposium published twentytwo years after west. In sociology and gender studies, doing gender is the idea that in western culture, gender.
In doing gender, doing difference, edited by sarah fenstermaker and candace west. Assumptions assumes that everyone cares about doing gender or that people are always watching to look for norm violations. Use of anthropological and hermaphroditic cases to demonstrate difference. The purpose of this article is to advance a new understanding of gender as a routine accomplishment embedded in everyday interaction. New bibliography sociology bibliographies in harvard style. Male nurses as an example of doing gender by west and. Doing gender is a classic sociological concept developed by candace west and don zimmerman.
Zimmerman west and zimmerman 1987, cited under general overview. Male nurses as an example of doing gender by west and zimmerman duration. West and zimmerman doing gender this past week we have been focusing on gender. West and zimmermans definition of gender is a sociological one which relies on codes and conventions that are at the foundation of everyday activities. Sociology negotiations of gender flashcards quizlet. Page start 3 page end 24 is part of book title doing gender, doing difference. This essay assesses the strengths and limitations of doing gender for understanding crime. Sociology doing gender gender studies bibliographies in harvard style.
Introduction sarah fenstermaker, candace west doing gender candace west, don h. So, the concept of doing gender remained underground for a while, until it resurfaced in 1987 in the wellknown paper of the same name written by american sociologists candace west and don h. Pdf doing gender the sage encyclopedia of psychology and. They were the first to articulate an ethnomethodological perspective on the creation and affirmation of gender inequality between males and females in western society. Doing gender west and zimmerman flashcards quizlet. In this article, i focus specifically on the employment experiences of transpeople. Accomplishment of being a woman in the face of normative. Doing gender is not just accepting or agreeing to what the society tells us to. Doing gender, doing difference is a fascinating and coherent collection showing the development, spanning 25 years, of theorizing about the social construction of gender and other inequalities. In the same anthology, we may find some chapters that conceive of gender, race, and class as distinct axes and others that conceive of them as concentric ones. Small insults and doing gender one of the most universal social things that we as humans do is gender. Problems, prospects, and the dialogue in feminist theory. The book, however, was obscured by the proliferation of research. In sociology and gender studies, doing gender is the idea that in western culture, gender, rather than being an innate quality of individuals, is a psychologically ingrained social construct that actively surfaces in everyday human interaction.
Gender is the status of the individual performing the activities that are commonly associated with masculinity and. It is a feature of social relationships and its idiom is drawn from the institutional arena in. Used primarily in sociology and gender studies, doing gender is the socially constructed performance which takes place during routine human interactions, rather than as a set of essentialized qualities based on ones biological sex. Zimmerman power, inequality, and the accomplishment of. They were investigating the presence of uncooperative interactive features, such as interruptions, in conversation. However, we contend that the notion of gender as a role obscures the work that is involved in producing gender in. Simulacra and simulation 1994 university of michigan press ann arbor. Sex refers to the biological characteristics that are typically attributed to males and females. Inequality, power, and institutional change 9780415931793. The concept of doing gender was later expanded by authors such as west and fenstermaker in the book doing gender, doing difference. Doing gender article summary essay example graduateway. They bring forth the idea that gender is a result of actions and interactions performed by. Here are summary points about doing gender, based on their article.
West is a professor at the university of california, santa cruz, sociology department. Doing crime as doing gender masculinities, femininities. Doing gender west and zimmerman summary free essays. Popular culture abounds with books and magazines that compile idealized depictions of. Workplace interactions are important for two main reasons. Accounting for doing gender the online version of this article can be. This paper gives the meaning of do gender from doing gender by west and zimmerman. First, as generations of feminist scholars have argued, the workplace is a crucial site for the reproduction of gender inequality. What are the main ideaskey points in the article doing. West and zimmerman were primarily focused on understanding how people. Premid 70s, sociological discernment between sex and gender biological versus psychological, cultural, social. Reviews doing gender, doing difference is a fascinating and coherent collection showing the development, spanning 25 years, of theorizing about the social construction of gender and other inequalities.
West and zimmerman s theory of gender 1854 words bartleby. As khor 2007 argues, they are doing gender but less in the sense of conforming to gender expectations as in the sense of constructing new norms for themselves, and being at the same time. Doing gender means that gender is a routine accomplishment in everyday life. West, zimmerman doing gender 127 focus on behavioral aspects of being a woman or a man as opposed, for example, to biological differences between the two. We use gender to organize activities, as innocent appearing as lining up in school boys in this line, girls in this one or as oppressive as income distribution. Her research areas include language and social interaction, the sociology of. The specific term doing gender was used in west and zimmermans article by the same. The book will be essential reading for scholars coping with the theoretical difficulties of bringing together analyses of gender, race, and class. The sage encyclopedia of psychology and gender, chapter. Vind alle studiedocumenten for doing gender van candace west.
Popular culture abounds with books and magazines that compile idealized. Doing gender is a paradigm first articulated by west and zimmerman for theorizing gender as socially produced in ongoing interactions of everyday life. How does accountability relate to doing gender, according to west and zimmerman. West,zimmerman doing gender 127 focus on behavioral aspects of being a woman or a man as opposed, for example, to biological differences between the two.
West and zimmerman promote the idea that gender is not fixed but results from action. Gender as a routine accomplishment embedded in everyday interaction 125. West and zimmerman highlighted the social dimension of gender roles and used the example of housework as typical of an activity socially perceived as womens work. Candace west and don zimmerman introduced the concept doing gender in an article of the same title in 1987. It describes the insights the approach offers for conceptualizing gender, and it assesses the specific contributions of doing gender in criminology. In this film i analyze west and zimmermans doing gender with societys perception of male nurses. Doing gender unavoidable because of the social consequences of sexcategory membership. Zimmermann first introduced their notion of gender not as a trait, a social role or a societal representation, but rather as an accomplishment the product of daily social practices and behaviors which codify and manifest femininity of.
218 921 1197 324 1463 1320 224 1270 646 1123 933 810 824 914 1604 60 138 34 1285 240 39 1205 407 99 1567 1332 1124 1448 284 1310 539 608 853 989 718 1419 84 684 791